युवा आवेग

India’s internal security system depends heavily on the dedication and coordination of multiple forces, yet a long-standing imbalance within this structure has increasingly come into focus. The ongoing debate between the Indian Police Service (IPS) and the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) reflects not just an administrative issue, but a deeper question of fairness, recognition, and institutional respect. As the matter continues to be discussed in the Parliament of India and examined by the Supreme Court of India, it has become clear that the concerns of CAPF personnel can no longer be overlooked.

CAPFs such as CRPF, BSF, ITBP, and CISF form the backbone of India’s internal security. They are deployed in some of the toughest conditions—from insurgency-hit regions and border areas to sensitive installations and disaster zones. CAPF personnel spend most of their careers in the field, facing real-time threats and operational challenges that demand both courage and experience. Despite this, their role in leadership remains limited, as senior IPS officers are routinely appointed to top positions within these forces through deputation.

This practice has led to growing dissatisfaction among CAPF officers, who argue that their years of service, operational exposure, and institutional knowledge are often undervalued. While IPS officers are highly trained and capable, their frequent placement in leadership roles within CAPFs—sometimes with comparatively limited on-ground experience in those specific forces—raises serious questions about fairness. For many CAPF personnel, this system creates a sense that their own career progression is restricted, regardless of merit or dedication.

The issue is not merely about promotions, but about institutional identity and morale. When officers who have spent decades within a force see top positions consistently occupied by outsiders, it can lead to frustration and a decline in motivation. This concern has been brought before the Supreme Court of India, where CAPF officers have challenged existing policies related to deputation and cadre management. The Court’s engagement with the matter highlights that the issue is not trivial, but central to administrative justice and efficiency.

At the same time, discussions in the Parliament of India indicate that policymakers are aware of the growing unrest. Many voices have emphasized the need to recognize CAPFs as professional forces capable of self-leadership, rather than treating them as extensions dependent on IPS command. While the importance of coordination between different services is undeniable, it should not come at the cost of sidelining those who have built their careers within CAPFs.

A more balanced approach would involve creating clear and fair promotion pathways for CAPF officers, allowing them to rise to the highest ranks within their own organizations. Reducing excessive dependence on IPS deputation and investing in leadership development within CAPFs could significantly improve morale and operational effectiveness. Recognizing the expertise and sacrifices of CAPF personnel is not only a matter of justice but also essential for strengthening India’s internal security framework.

Ultimately, this conflict reflects a larger need for reform in how institutions value experience and service. CAPFs have consistently proven their capability and commitment under the most challenging circumstances. Giving them greater autonomy and leadership opportunities would not weaken the system; rather, it would make it more balanced, motivated, and effective.

-Team Yuva Aaveg

Praveen Kumar Maurya

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India’s higher education sector is taking confident strides in joining the global arena, as witnessed in its outstanding performance in the latest edition of the QS World University Rankings 2026. With an increasing number of institutions achieving better rankings, including some making their debut in the top spots globally, India is seemingly transitioning from a strategy of expansion in numbers to excellence in quality.With a record 54 Indian universities included, the country has secured the fourth spot, which marks a major shift towards excellence in the academic world.

If we look at the results, we can see that the top universities of India have made a strong impact in the list. The Indian Institute of Technology Delhi occupies the top spot for India, with a global rank of 123, which is the highest rank for the university till date. The Indian Institute of Technology Bombay and the Indian Institute of Technology Madras occupy the second and third spots, respectively, at 129 and 180, which only goes to show the supremacy of the IITs in the world of engineering education.

Other notable universities include the Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, which occupies the 215th spot, and the Indian Institute of Science, which occupies the 219th spot, for their high research output and academic excellence. The Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur and the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee have also made a strong impact, which only goes to show the supremacy of the country in science and technology-related fields.

Apart from the IITs, the regular universities are also making a mark of their own, with the University of Delhi entering the list of the world’s top 350 universities, while the likes of Anna University and the Birla Institute of Technology and Science are gaining prominence for the academic and industry-oriented courses that they offer.

One of the most notable trends in this year’s rankings is the increase in the number of Indian universities that are achieving better rankings. While institutions such as the IITs and IISc continue to maintain their high reputation, they have also shown improvement in rankings due to enhanced research output, international collaborations, and academic reputation scores.

This is not an accident; it is rather the result of years of policy initiatives such as the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which focuses on developing an education ecosystem of multidisciplinary learning, global engagement, and innovation in research. Additionally, there is increased funding in research initiatives, Institutes of Eminence, and other incentives for international collaborations.

Another important factor here is India’s focus on research. In recent times, publications, citations, and international collaborations have increased manifold. This has helped India’s universities achieve better rankings. In addition, India’s universities are becoming increasingly popular across the globe, which has helped India achieve its position.

However, there are still some issues that need to be addressed. If India wants to achieve its position of having more than 100 universities ranked within the top 100 globally, these are some of the issues that need to be addressed.

Overall, India’s position in the QS World University Rankings 2026 is not just about numbers; rather, it is about the change that India is going through. If India maintains this pace, India will not only be a part of the global higher education system; rather, India will be a leader.

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Adarsh Tiwari

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In a move that has once again sparked one of the most contentious of constitutional debates, the state of Gujarat has now taken a major leap forward in the direction of implementing the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in the country. The proposed bill seeks to bring about the replacement of religious personal laws with a common code of civil laws that would cover marriage, divorce, inheritance, and adoption. The idea of the UCC has been enshrined in the Directive Principles of State Policy, but its practical implementation has remained a highly sensitive issue.

At its core, the idea of the Uniform Civil Code seeks to bring about the idea of equality before the law by eliminating any form of disparity that may arise on the basis of religious personal laws. The idea of the UCC seeks to bring about gender justice, national integration, and clarity to the law, as in many of the religious personal laws, particularly with regard to marriage and inheritance, women have been at the receiving end of inequality.

Gujarat’s decision is also being interpreted in a larger political context. It fits in with a larger national narrative that is pushing for uniformity in civil laws in the country. By taking the lead, Gujarat is positioning itself as a pioneer, which could prompt others to follow suit. This decision could also have implications for national policy, which could eventually lead to a uniform civil law in the country.

However, this decision has not been without its detractors, who argue that the strength of the Indian nation is its diversity, and that personal laws are closely related to religious and cultural identities. They fear that a uniform civil law could compromise the rights of minorities and destroy diversity.

Another major issue that has come up is the process of implementation. A uniform civil law that is all-encompassing and acceptable to all sections of society is a tall order. It is a very complex process that involves a lot of consultations and a delicate balance of interests. Without a broad consensus, the potential for social friction is very high.

Despite all these issues, it is now widely acknowledged that there is a need for change in personal laws. The question is not whether change is required, but how it is done. The manner in which Gujarat does it will also be closely watched for how inclusive, transparent, and successful it is. It can also be a model for other states and even national legislation itself. 

The Uniform Civil Code is also a reflection of India’s evolving identity. It is a discussion of fundamental issues regarding India’s identity, including how it balances tradition and modernity, individual rights and group rights, unity and diversity. The move by Gujarat has again put these issues at center stage. 

The question now is how it is done. How does it live up to its promise of equality and justice for all, or does it further polarize people? The answers will depend on more than just what is done. They will also depend on how it is done.

Ultimately, however, the effort of Gujarat towards a Uniform Civil Code is not just about law, but also about India’s capacity for reconciling its diversity with the requirements of a modern constitutional democracy. The consequences of this effort are potentially significant, and it is here that we can look at the future of civil rights and uniformity of laws.

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Adarsh Tiwari

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The CAPF Umbrella Bill 2026 is a significant step towards reforming and reorganizing the administrative system of Central Armed Police Forces in India. This bill is a much-needed reform in the administrative system of CAPFs, and it is a crucial step towards providing a much-needed boost to their system.

Central Armed Police Forces in India, such as CRPF, BSF, ITBP, CISF, and SSB, have traditionally been governed by their individual acts and administrative systems. Though they have their individual roles and responsibilities, they have lacked a cohesive system of governance, which has often led to discrepancies in their service conditions and operations. This much-needed reform in their system is expected to bring a much-needed boost to their system, and this is where the Umbrella Bill comes in.

One of the primary objectives of this bill is to standardize service conditions, promotions, and recruitments in CAPFs. This is a much-needed reform in their system, and it is a crucial aspect of boosting their morale, which is often hampered by discrepancies in their service conditions. A cohesive system of governance is a much-needed aspect of boosting their morale, and this is where this bill comes in, providing a much-needed boost to their system.

Another important aspect of the bill is its emphasis on welfare and working conditions. CAPF personnel work in extremely hostile conditions, from scorching heat to insurgency threats. Moreover, personnel are often away from their families. This bill promises to introduce uniform welfare schemes, housing schemes, and healthcare facilities for all personnel.

Another important aspect of the bill is its emphasis on better inter-force coordination. In today’s complex security scenario, threats are often multi-domain in nature. This makes inter-force coordination extremely important. A common administrative backbone helps in better communication between forces. This is exactly what the Umbrella Bill promises to achieve. 

Another important aspect of the bill is its emphasis on technology. This bill promises to introduce modern technology in all aspects of personnel management, training, and operations. This includes modern surveillance technology, better databases, and improved cybersecurity.

More importantly, the Umbrella Bill proposes measures to deal with grievance redressal systems. A single system to deal with complaints and conflicts is likely to result in faster and better resolution of issues. This not only enhances the confidence of personnel but also promotes greater accountability in the forces.

The bill also aims to raise the standards of training through the introduction of common modules and best practices in all CAPFs. This ensures that personnel are equally equipped to deal with a range of challenges, from border management to internal security and disasters.

The bill, however, faces several challenges in implementation, especially when bringing together a range of forces with distinct histories and operational styles into a single framework. There is a fine line between uniformity and the distinct roles of each force, which must be successfully negotiated to make the reform a success.

In conclusion, it is clear that the CAPF Umbrella Bill 2026 is a revolutionary move that seeks to redefine the management of India’s para-military forces. In achieving unity, efficiency, and well-being, it is clear that the bill seeks to strengthen the backbone of India’s internal security forces, ensuring that the CAPFs are able to serve and protect the country in the years to come.

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Adarsh Tiwari

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In the rapidly evolving digital world, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become one of the most powerful tools shaping economies, governance, and daily life. Recognizing its strategic importance, India has taken a significant step forward by planning its first Sovereign Artificial Intelligence Park. This initiative marks a new chapter in the country’s journey toward technological independence and self-reliance.

India’s first Sovereign AI Park is being developed in Chennai, located in Tamil Nadu. Known as a major IT and industrial hub, Chennai provides the ideal ecosystem for such a high-tech initiative. The Tamil Nadu government is playing a leading role in executing this ambitious project.

A significant milestone in this initiative was achieved when a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was officially signed in January 2026 between the Government of Tamil Nadu and Sarvam AI, a prominent Indian AI company. This partnership focuses on building a sovereign AI ecosystem that prioritizes domestic innovation, secure data infrastructure, and advanced AI research capabilities.

In addition to Sarvam AI, the project is expected to involve collaboration with other technology stakeholders, industry bodies like NASSCOM, and major IT companies such as Tata Consultancy Services and Infosys, along with global cloud leaders like Microsoft and Google to strengthen infrastructure and innovation.

A major highlight of this initiative is its investment size, which is estimated to be around ₹10,000 crore. This substantial investment will be utilized to build high-performance computing systems, secure data centers, AI research labs, and startup incubation hubs. It will also support large-scale skill development programs to prepare India’s workforce for the AI-driven future.

The concept of a Sovereign AI Park goes beyond infrastructure. It represents a secure and self-reliant ecosystem where AI technologies are developed, tested, and deployed within national boundaries. The focus is on data sovereignty, ensuring that India’s data remains within the country and is governed by its own laws.

Another important objective is to promote indigenous innovation. By providing world-class infrastructure within India, the park will reduce dependence on foreign platforms and empower local startups, researchers, and engineers to create advanced AI solutions.

The park is expected to become a hub for collaboration among government agencies, private companies, startups, and academic institutions. This will accelerate AI adoption in key sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, education, defense, and smart cities.

From an economic perspective, the Sovereign AI Park will generate employment, attract investments, and strengthen India’s position in the global AI landscape. It will create numerous opportunities for data scientists, engineers, and innovators.

Moreover, this initiative aligns with India’s vision of Aatmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India), aiming to build a strong, independent, and secure digital ecosystem.

However, challenges such as high infrastructure costs, talent development, regulatory frameworks, and ethical use of AI must be addressed effectively. The long-term success of this project will depend on proper implementation and policy support.

In conclusion, India’s first Sovereign Artificial Intelligence Park in Chennai, backed by a ₹10,000 crore investment and strengthened by the partnership with Sarvam AI, represents a bold and strategic step toward technological independence. It has the potential to transform India into a global AI powerhouse while ensuring true digital sovereignty.

-Team Yuva Aaveg

Praveen Kumar Maurya

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Now a days our honorable supreme court is giving very landmark decisions which are very important for our daily life. Few weeks ago, Supreme court gave famous decision regarding Harish Rana case which was regarding euthanasia. Similarly, on Tuesday supreme court said that the mothers who have adopted the children and are doing any work in any organized sector like industry, public sector undertakings etc. must have the right to get at least 3 months maternal leave. current law doesn’t define the maternity leave for the adopted mothers. This decision was again given by Justice J.B. Pardiwala and Justice Mahadevan. The Juvenile Justice Act and Labor code in India suggests that if a parent wants to adopt a child, then he or she must live with at least 2 months with child so that they must understand the instinct of each other but the child must below the age of two years. After it the child will be declared as legally free and the child will have the rational connection with their adopted parents. They also mentioned the article 21 of the constitution that “Reproductive autonomy cannot be narrowly understood as being limited to biological reproduction alone”. The court said that this law denudes the right of such mothers who are non-biological in nature but want to adopt a child and live their life which is full of dignity, integrity.

This decision of supreme court will be beneficial for those women who want to work in industry but doesn’t want to give birth to a child. Adoptive parenting will take a new role after this decision.

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Shashwat

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Dhurandhar 2 bursts into theaters with the confidence of a film that knows exactly what the audience wants—action, drama, and a heroic figure on a grand scale. As a sequel, the film not only continues the tradition of the original but increases everything in scale.

The film starts off at a high-octane pace from the very first scene. The opening scene of the film is explosive and keeps the audience engaged from the very beginning. There is no time wasted in getting into the main issue of the film.

The story revolves around the issue of power, betrayal, and redemption. Although the story follows a very common thread, the execution of the story keeps the audience engaged throughout the film.

Ranveer Singh, the lead actor is outstanding in his performance. He plays the role of a fearless protagonist with the ease of a seasoned actor. He carries the film on his shoulders with remarkable ease. 

The supporting actors (R. Madhavan, Arjun Rampal, Sara Arjun, Rakesh Bedi and others) are also commended for adding substance to the story. The antagonist is noteworthy for his chilling performance. He adds a psychological layer to the film. 

From an aesthetic point of view, the film is visually appealing. The cinematography is of top-notch quality. It captures the gritty cityscapes and action scenes with finesse. Every frame is polished to perfection. 

One of the highlights of the film is the action choreography. Every action scene is well-planned to create the maximum impact. The background score is also noteworthy. It adds to the action scenes.

On the emotional side of the story, Dhurandhar 2 does not hold back when it comes to the protagonist's vulnerability. It includes various themes like loyalty, sacrifice, and justice, thereby not being a film solely based on action. 

However, the film is not without its shortcomings. At times, the film's pace is a bit off, especially during the second half when scenes could have been cut short. In addition to this, the dialogues are slightly cliché. 

Despite the film's shortcomings, the film's positives are quite strong. It is a film that promises something and delivers the same. It is an entertainer from start to finish. The film's popularity is clearly depicted by the box office results. 

In conclusion, Dhurandhar 2 is a film that meets the hype of being a blockbuster sequel. It is a film that boasts of strong performances, action scenes, and emotional scenes. It is a film that celebrates the essence of a commercial film while providing entertainment to the audience.

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Adarsh Tiwari

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One of the most powerful people in the world, Bill Gates, has entered the fray with audacious experiments meant to save the planet in the face of accelerating climate change. Gates, who is well-known for transforming technology, has shifted his focus to environmental innovation by supporting initiatives aimed at lowering carbon emissions and slowing global warming. His efforts are an example of a new kind of experiment, one that involves reshaping Earth's future rather than software.

The idea that technological advancement can address environmental problems lies at the heart of Gates's climate vision. He has contributed billions to clean energy solutions, such as carbon capture technologies, green hydrogen, and advanced nuclear power, through programs like Breakthrough Energy. By substituting sustainable fuels for fossil fuels, these initiatives hope to change the world's energy systems.

Geoengineering, especially solar radiation management, is one of the most discussed aspects of Gates's climate experiments. This contentious method cools the Earth by reflecting some sunlight back into space. Such experiments have spurred international discussion about humanity's right to purposefully modify natural systems on a planetary scale, even though they are still mainly theoretical.

Positively, Gates's efforts have sped up climate technology research and investment. Startups and scientists working on innovations that governments alone might be reluctant to pursue have benefited from his funding. This has assisted in drawing resources, attention, and urgency to a crisis that necessitates quick action.

Gates also places a strong emphasis on workable, scalable solutions. Policymakers and businesses around the world have been impacted by his support of clean energy transitions, sustainable agriculture, and climate-friendly industrial processes. He has encouraged hope and action by portraying climate change as a problem that can be solved.

However, detractors contend that a heavy reliance on technological fixes could divert attention from quicker fixes like cutting back on consumption and altering lifestyles. Gates's strategy, according to some, runs the risk of perpetuating the notion that innovation by itself can "fix" climate change without addressing its underlying causes, which include excessive consumption and economic inequality.

In particular, geoengineering presents significant moral and ecological issues. Changing the Earth's atmosphere could have unforeseen repercussions, like upsetting weather patterns or having unpredictable effects on ecosystems. Another issue is governance: who has the authority to determine how and when these experiments are carried out?

The uneven effects of climate interventions are another issue. Vulnerable communities may be at risk while wealthy countries and individuals finance and profit from these technologies. This imbalance highlights the broader issue of climate justice and whether such experiments truly serve all of humanity.

Large-scale technological solutions can also lead to new issues, as environmentalists point out. For example, renewable energy systems rely on the mining of rare materials, which can damage local communities and ecosystems, and carbon capture technologies require a large amount of energy and infrastructure.

Notwithstanding these difficulties, Gates's climate experiments mark a dramatic change in the way world leaders handle environmental problems. His efforts have encouraged cooperation between governments, corporations, and scientists by bringing climate innovation into the mainstream.

In conclusion, Bill Gates's attempts to tackle climate change serve as an example of the dangers and opportunities associated with bold experimentation. His initiatives raise important issues regarding ethics, equity, and unintended consequences, even though they also offer hope and innovative solutions. In order to prevent the solution from turning into a new issue, the world must strike a balance between innovation and responsibility as it navigates the climate crisis.

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Adarsh Tiwari

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With the successful launch of Singapore's TeLEOS-2 satellite by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), India has once again proven its expanding capabilities in space technology. In addition to showcasing India's technological prowess, this mission solidifies its standing as a dependable partner in the international space ecosystem.

One of ISRO's most reliable and adaptable launch vehicles, the PSLV-C55, carried the TeLEOS-2 satellite into orbit. International clients choose the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) because of its reliable performance and reputation for precisely delivering payloads.

TeLEOS-2 is a cutting-edge Earth observation satellite with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) that was created for Singapore. Regardless of the weather or time of day, this technology makes it possible to take high-resolution pictures of the Earth's surface, which makes it incredibly useful for environmental monitoring, disaster relief, and surveillance.

ST Engineering worked with Singaporean government agencies to develop the satellite. It is a major advancement in the nation's space capabilities, improving maritime activity monitoring and bolstering national security.

This launch also shows how India and Singapore are working together more and more in space. ISRO has launched many satellites for Singapore over the years. This has strengthened ties between the two countries and built trust in high-tech industries.

India sees these kinds of missions as part of a bigger plan to grow its commercial space services. ISRO has been actively offering affordable launch solutions to countries all over the world through its commercial arm, NewSpace India Limited.

India's reputation as a strong competitor in the global space market is strengthened by the success of TeLEOS-2. ISRO continues to attract international customers looking for reliable and efficient launch services because its launch costs are lower and its reliability is higher.

The mission also shows that India is committed to using outer space in a peaceful and cooperative way. India is helping other countries build and launch satellites, which is helping the world grow in areas like communication, climate monitoring, and disaster response.

From a technological point of view, the launch shows that ISRO can handle complicated missions with advanced payloads. India's growing knowledge of cutting-edge space technologies is shown by the integration and launch of a complex SAR satellite like TeLEOS-2.

The launch of Singapore's TeLEOS-2 satellite is more than just another successful mission; it shows how India's power is growing in space diplomacy and commercial space services. As ISRO grows around the world, these kinds of partnerships will be very important in deciding how space cooperation will work in the future.

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Adarsh Tiwari

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Due to a complex combination of security issues, modernisation requirements, and geopolitical realities, India has become the second-largest arms importer in the world. This stance emphasises both the scope of India's defence needs and its continuous development into a significant military force in a world that is becoming more unpredictable.

India's strategic location is one of the main reasons it imports weapons. India has ongoing security concerns along its northern and western borders because it is surrounded by nuclear-armed neighbours like China and Pakistan. Its defence capabilities must be continuously upgraded due to periodic tensions, such as border standoffs and ceasefire violations.

The modernisation of India's armed forces is another important factor. A large portion of the military's current equipment is outdated and needs to be replaced or upgraded. India has resorted to importing sophisticated fighter jets, missile systems, and surveillance equipment from nations like the US, France, and Russia in order to swiftly close this gap.

India's emphasis on bolstering both offensive and defensive capabilities is demonstrated by its acquisition of prominent systems like the S-400 missile defence systems and Rafale fighter jets. The goal of these purchases is to guarantee technological superiority, quick response, and deterrence in possible conflict situations.

However, India's dependence on imports raises significant concerns regarding independence. To increase domestic defence manufacturing, the government has been aggressively promoting programs like "Make in India" and "Atmanirbhar Bharat." Reducing reliance on foreign suppliers while promoting domestic innovation and production is the aim.

There are still obstacles in the way of reaching complete self-sufficiency despite these efforts. Rapid progress is still hampered by problems like limited private sector participation, bureaucratic delays, and technological gaps. Therefore, in the short to medium term, imports continue to be an important part of India's defence strategy.

India's standing as the world's top importer of weapons also reflects larger patterns in regional rivalry and defence expenditures. The demand for cutting-edge weapons keeps growing as countries make significant investments in their military capabilities, influencing global defence markets and alliances.

India is moving toward strategic diversification, as evidenced by its expanding defence ties with several nations. In order to increase flexibility and lower the risks associated with over-dependence, India is forming partnerships across various regions instead of depending on a single supplier.

In conclusion, India's position as the second-largest arms importer in the world highlights both its developmental challenges and its security imperatives. The long-term goal is undoubtedly to create a strong, independent defence ecosystem that can support India's aspirations to become a major world power, even though imports are still necessary for immediate needs.

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Adarsh Tiwari

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